J.r.r. Tolkien: A Biography
J.r.r. Tolkien: A Biography book cover

J.r.r. Tolkien: A Biography

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$9.99
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Mariner Books
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Description

Humphrey Carpenter, the author of THE BRIDESHEAD GENERATION and THE INKLINGS, among other books, was given unrestricted access to all of Tolkien's papers for his biography of Tolkien, J.R.R. TOLKIEN: A BIOGRAPHY.J.R.R. TOLKIENxa0(1892–1973) is the creator of Middle-earth and author of such classic and extraordinary works of fiction as The Hobbit, The Lord of the Rings, and The Silmarillion. His books have been translated into more than fifty languages and have sold many millions of copies worldwide. --This text refers to the paperback edition. From Library Journal Carpenter's 1977 biography offers a broad look at the Oxford don, who lived a relatively quiet life. This also details his close friendship with C.S Lewis. Copyright 2001 Reed Business Information, Inc. --This text refers to the paperback edition. "A panorama of vignettes done with poise and exhaustive command. A man emerges whole." The Washington Post"J.R.R. Tolkien left his impress upon a whole generation as few recent writers have done ... an excellent biography." Newsweek"Excellent." Newsweek --This text refers to the paperback edition. There may be a corner of the world where the name J.R.R. Tolkien is unknown, but you would be hard-pressed to find it. Since their publication, The Hobbit and The Lord of the Rings have been published in every major language of the world. And though he single-handedly gave a mythology to the English and was beloved by millions, John Ronald Reuel Tolkien remained refreshingly unchanged by his fame and fortune, living out his days simply and modestly among the familiar surroundings of Oxford College. Humphrey Carpenter, who was given unrestricted access to Tolkien's papers, brilliantly puts meat to the bones of the Tolkien legend in J.R.R. Tolkien: A Biography , offering a well-rounded portrayal of this quiet, bookish man who always saw himself first and foremost as a philologist, uncovering rather than creating the peoples, languages, and adventures of Middle-Earth. Carpenter chronicles Tolkien's early life with a special sensitivity; after losing both parents, Tolkien and his brother Hilary were taken from their idyllic life in the English countryside to a poverty-ridden existence in dark and sooty Birmingham. There were bright points, however. A social and cheerful lad, Tolkien enjoyed rugby and was proud of his gift for languages. It was also at this time that he met Edith Bratt, who would later become his wife. Academic life--both as a student and professor--is where this biography shines. Friendship with other men played a huge part in Tolkien's life, and Carpenter deftly reveals the importance these relationships--his complex friendship with C.S. Lewis, membership in the Inklings and the T.C.B.S.--had on the development of his writing. The only criticism one can make about this book is that Carpenter tends to gloss over Tolkien's contributions to comparative philology. True, there is a chapter devoted to Tolkien's academic pursuits, but it tends to skim too lightly over the surface for this reviewer's tastes. Philology is a terribly methodical science, and the author clearly did not want to alienate readers who were primarily interested in Tolkien as a storyteller. Still, it would be nice to understand why Tolkien was held in such high esteem by his fellow academics. As it stands, Tolkien comes off as a slightly eccentric etymologist. Fans who want to delve even deeper into Tolkien's life should pick up a copy of Carpenter's The Letters of J.R.R. Tolkien . --P.M. Atterberry --This text refers to the paperback edition. From The Washington Post "A panorama of vignettes done with poise and exhaustive command. A man emerges whole." --This text refers to the paperback edition. Read more

Features & Highlights

  • The authorized biography of the creator of Middle-earth. In the decades since his death in September 1973, millions have read THE HOBBIT, THE LORD OF THE RINGS, and THE SILMARILLION and become fascinated about the very private man behind the books. Born in South Africa in January 1892, John Ronald Reuel Tolkien was orphaned in childhood and brought up in near-poverty. He served in the first World War, surviving the Battle of the Somme, where he lost many of the closest friends he'd ever had. After the war he returned to the academic life, achieving high repute as a scholar and university teacher, eventually becoming Merton Professor of English at Oxford where he was a close friend of C.S. Lewis and the other writers known as The Inklings.Then suddenly his life changed dramatically. One day while grading essay papers he found himself writing 'In a hole in the ground there lived a hobbit' -- and worldwide renown awaited him. Humphrey Carpenter was given unrestricted access to all Tolkien's papers, and interviewed his friends and family. From these sources he follows the long and painful process of creation that produced THE LORD OF THE RINGS and THE SILMARILLION and offers a wealth of information about the life and work of the twentieth century's most cherished author.

Customer Reviews

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Most Helpful Reviews

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Learned so much about J.R.R. Tolkien

I have only read J.R.R Tolkien's Lord of the Rings trilogy and have obviously seen the films. The books are amazing in many ways and being able to read about the man behind them was a privilege. What's interesting is the amount into the time, effort and the challenges that Tolkien had with LoTR over the 16 years it took from writing to publication.

Yet this book is far from being focused just on the LoTR. It provides a background of Tolkien's life from birth to death, his natural ability with languages, his family, the war, Oxford and being appointed professor at the age of 32 among many other accomplishments.

This book is a very easy read and uncovers the intriguing life of J.R.R. Tolkien.

Three Key Takeaways from the book:
1. Good friends with C.S. Lewis
2. Lord of the Rings took 16 years from writing to publication
3. J.R.R Tolkien was known to most people as Ronald
32 people found this helpful
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An Essential Biography Of An Essential Author

In my opinion it's like this: the recent Tolkien biopic is the appetizer and this biography is the main course. The film provides the basics of his early life and whets the appetite for further information about this amazing man and author. This book provides that in spades. Everything you ever wanted to know about J.R.R. Tolkien is in this book. It provides the reader with an excellent understanding of the man, his work, and his life. This is an essential biography for any fan of Tolkien and the worlds his brilliant mind created. Highly recommended!
18 people found this helpful
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Excellent Tolkien biography

To be honest, I have not read many biographies. In fact, outside of Naked Came I, a biography of the sculptor, Rodin, which I read way back in the 1960's, I have only read two that I can remember. The first was Walter Isaacson's brilliant biography of Einstein, which I absolutely loved, and A. Lincoln, a Lincoln biography which I found extremely boring. So I'm not sure what kind of critic I am here. This is not my usual fare. But being a big Lord of the Rings fan, I simply had to read this biography of Tolkien. There is no way that this could have been as exciting as the Einstein biography. Einstein was an incredible person, not just a pure genius, but an fascinating character for his ideas and views on everything. Tolkien was a philologist, a person who studies languages and their origins. Reading about that can get a bit tedious. The author here does manage to keep your interest in Tolkien, the individual, by quoting him, quoting others on him and not simply relating the facts of his life. He imparts to the reader everything he can for you to understand Tolkien, the person, in the context of his times. And, of course, as it gets to his writing of The Hobbit and The Lord of the Rings, you get to what you wanted to find out about when you started this book. So as not at all an expert on biographies, I have to say that I found this one to be quite to my liking. Heartily recommended.
9 people found this helpful
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Astounding

Where do I begin? Humphrey Carpenter does a phenomenal job immersing readers into the life of the remarkable man that was J.R.R. Tolkien. I don't know if I could pick a favorite chapter; as I read through this, I was constantly thinking, "I think this is my favorite part of the book," only to find myself thinking the same thing some chapters later. I suppose that I particulary enjoyed Part 3, "The making of a mythology," but I also enjoyed "The storyteller" chapter of Part 4. Of course, the amazing detail about the crafting of the Hobbit and LOTR in Part 5 was an expected pleasure to read. Carpenter does a great job weaving Tolkien's thought-process into a story; I felt like I was actually meeting Tolkien as I read. This book has made me want to read Tolkien's "Leaf by Niggle" and "Smith of Wootten Major," both on my reading list for a while but not knowing how near the two stories were to Tolkien's own life. I definitely would recommend this book to every fan of Tolkien.
8 people found this helpful
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Meh

Well, who am I to complain about a book since I am too lazy to write one myself? But the material was lacking. It seemed very author centric and less about the subject. In other words, the author's feelings on JRR Tolkien as a person came through overly much. I am hoping there's a better autobiography out there.
4 people found this helpful
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Inspirational and insightful

I'm a lover of biographies and the works of Tolkien, so this book was just my cup of tea. It is very well researched and written in an accessible style. I read it slowly so as to savor every minute and it was well worth the time. There were many passages worthy of deeper thought and some I jotted down as they touched me so.
If you like intricate biographies that delve into the person who is the subject as well as the facts of their life, you will really enjoy it.
Do be cautious, as it will entice you into reading all that you can of Tolkien's work.
I wish you many hours of satisfying reading. A large bookshelf would be good too.
4 people found this helpful
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Totally fascinating read!

My knowledge of and appreciation for Tolkein's writing increased 100 fold! What an amazing mind! What creativity to be able to invent a whole mythology, a whole new language, a new civilization of characters! I was thrilled with being able to learn to know Tolkein, the man, to find him so personal and generous with his time and friendship. Now I must read The Hobbit!
3 people found this helpful
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wonderful

The style of writing made it easy to understand Mr. Tolkien and his life. I now want to read all Mr. Tolkien’s works.
1 people found this helpful
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A man beyond biography

Thus is certainly a decent, well-researched biography. The great work of Tolkien, however, did not spring from the life and times of his little body, but from a spirit and soul unbox-able, uncontainable. He was an artist, a creator of worlds so much more than he was a person or thing living in just one world.
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Well done

As an avid fan of Tolkien's works I very much enjoyed reading this biography. Getting to know a little more about Tolkien, the man, deepens my appreciation of Tolkien, the author. I feel that Carpenter did a very good job of presenting Tolkien in a balanced perspective. He did not over emphasize either the positives or negatives, but rather the natural mix of these things. It was pleasing that Carpenter presented the biography without adding too much of his own analysis of Tolkien.
1 people found this helpful