Ethel Rosenberg: An American Tragedy
Ethel Rosenberg: An American Tragedy book cover

Ethel Rosenberg: An American Tragedy

Hardcover – June 8, 2021

Price
$11.34
Format
Hardcover
Pages
320
Publisher
St. Martin's Press
Publication Date
ISBN-13
978-1250198631
Dimensions
6.36 x 1.15 x 9.63 inches
Weight
1.17 pounds

Description

“[A] riveting biography...thanks to Sebba’s marvelously gripping narration, we encounter a raft of pivotal individuals ― familial and jurisprudential, obscure and politically prominent ― arrayed to save Ethel or, on the opposing side, determined to hasten her demise.... Ethel Rosenberg is richly illustrated, adding to the authenticity and vigor of Sebba’s densely peopled narrative. This is not just history, but a cautionary tale.” –Washington Independent Review of Books “Ms. Sebba tells a compelling story of love, betrayal, misplaced idealism and brutal legal and political manoeuvring.” – The Economist “In the end, the book is a plea for Ethel the woman, an attempt to understand who she really was, to free her from the confines of the stock political figure she inevitably became.” – The New York Times, Editor's Choice “A compassionate account of Ethel’s character as a wife and mother...an engrossing narrative.” – The San Francisco Chronicle "Rosenberg’s life was thoroughly American and classically tragic." -- New York Daily News “A redefining and redemptive work of astute protest and caution.” – Booklist (starred) "Riveting...Could there be a better time to review 'what can happen when fear, a forceful and blunt weapon in the hands of authority, turns to hysteria and justice is willfully ignored'? A concise yet thorough account of a 1953 miscarriage of justice with alarming relevance today." -- Kirkus Reviews (starred) "Sebba delivers a sympathetic portrait....a persuasive argument that Rosenberg’s death was a tragic miscarriage of justice." -- Publishers Weekly "Anne Sebba’s brilliant, unforgettable biography is the story of a woman who fell victim to a fatal cocktail of prejudices...superbly written." -- The Jewish Chronicle "Sebba has dug deep beneath this famous and archetypically male story of spying, weapons and international tensions to give us an intelligent, sensitive and absorbing account of the short, tragic life of a woman made remarkable by circumstance." -- The Guardian (UK) "Sebba’s riveting reappraisal not only includes previously unseen letters and testimony but also manages to extract Ethel from her marriage...this important and compelling book raises resonant issues around what happens when collective fear leads to hysteria and justice is wilfully ignored." -- The Spectator (UK) "Sebba, well known for her biographies of Wallis Simpson and Mother Teresa, makes the case for the defence with exemplary clarity...gets her readers under the skin of both Ethel and her era." -- The Telegraph (UK) “Vividly captures the sounds, smells and loud, dizzy atmosphere of New York's Lower East Side...seventy years on, Anne Sebba has given Ethel Rosenberg a towering memorial.” – The Critic (UK) "Timely, superbly written and ultimately devastating, this is an American tragedy indeed. I don’t think I’ve ever read a book that has moved me more.” –Anthony Horowitz, New York Times bestselling author of The Magpie Murders and The Sentence is Death “Sebba cuts through the historical myths and distortions to reveal the real Ethel, a pawn in the Cold War, who simply longed to be a loving mother and a singer. It is a wrenching story of the corruption of justice by influence, ambition, and fear―how powerless we are when no one wants to hear the truth.” – Nancy Thorndike Greenspan, author of Atomic Spy: The Dark Lives of Klaus Fuchs “An almost unbearably terrible story. I was completely held, absorbed and involved with the story of Ethel’s short life. Brilliant…could not be bettered.” – Claire Tomalin, critically acclaimed editor and author of A Life of My Own: A Memoir and biographer of Jane Austen and Samuel Pepys “Absolutely gripping in so many ways; beautifully written and superbly researched, a brilliant and a fresh take on a famous case…a Shakespearean tragedy of a woman and family betrayal.” – Simon Sebag Montefiore, bestselling author of The Romanovs “A soaring story that challenges on so many levels. Anne Sebba has an uncanny knack of upending historical orthodoxies in compelling style…a shocking tale of betrayal, naivety, misogyny and judicial failure. As a woman who maybe loved too well, she remains hard to like but she's even harder to condemn.” – Sonia Purnell, bestselling author of A Woman of No Importance “Riveting…As Sebba shows to scathing effect, with a message that will strike contemporary nerves, Ethel placed truth above fake news, and being a good wife and mother above being a good Communist. She had wanted to be an opera singer, but here she sings out for all women who have been misunderstood and wronged, and refuse to bow down.” –Nicholas Shakespeare, prize-winning biographer and author of Priscilla: The Hidden Life of an Englishwoman in Wartime France “A tragic and gripping tale, scrupulously documented, of political chicanery, family betrayal and legal perfidy, Anne Sebba's book has unnerving echoes in the modern world.” – Caroline Moorehead, bestselling author of A Train in Winter and Gelhorn: A Twentieth-Century Life “Masterful, original and painfully gripping, a historic miscarriage of justice laid bare for our times.” – Philippe Sands, author of The Ratline and East West Street “This shattering story of a courageous woman swept up in one of America’s greatest miscarriages of justice is enthralling and deeply moving. With her usual brilliance, Anne Sebba has brought to light the real person buried under decades of propaganda and has finally succeeded in humanising Ethel Rosenberg. This book is hugely relevant today, it shows us the perils of allowing ideology and hysteria to take precedence over justice. This is a magnificent work, meticulously researched and skillfully crafted.” – Ariana Neumann, bestselling author of When Time Stopped “This is a magnificent book, one with a hundred strands, woven together with such skill…Sebba’s exceptional research finally presents us with the real, loving human being.” ―Carmen Callil, bestselling author of Bad Faith and founder of Virago Press “Ethel and Julius Rosenberg - executed by the United States at the height of the Cold War, subject of heated speculation ever since. Was Ethel innocent? Was she betrayed by those who should have loved her? Did the government know it as killing the wrong woman even as it strapped her to that chair? Anne Sebba, a masterful storyteller, peels away the layers of historical and sometimes deliberate misinformation to reveal the extraordinary truth. This book will haunt me for some time.” – Anita Anand, journalist and author of The Patient Assassin ANNE SEBBA is a prize-winning biographer, lecturer, and former Reuters foreign correspondent who has written several books, including That Woman and Les Parisiennes. A former chair of Britain’s Society of Authors and now on the Council, Anne is also a Senior Research Fellow at the Institute of Historical Research. She lives in London.

Features & Highlights

  • New York Times
  • bestselling author Anne Sebba's moving biography of Ethel Rosenberg, the wife and mother whose execution for espionage-related crimes defined the Cold War and horrified the world.
  • In June 1953, Julius and Ethel Rosenberg, a couple with two young sons, were led separately from their prison cells on Death Row and electrocuted moments apart. Both had been convicted of conspiracy to commit espionage for the Soviet Union, despite the fact that the US government was aware that the evidence against Ethel was shaky at best and based on the perjury of her own brother.This book is the first to focus on one half of that couple in more than thirty years, and much new evidence has surfaced since then. Ethel was a bright girl who might have fulfilled her personal dream of becoming an opera singer, but instead found herself struggling with the social mores of the 1950’s. She longed to be a good wife and perfect mother, while battling the political paranoia of the McCarthy era, anti-Semitism, misogyny, and a mother who never valued her. Because of her profound love for and loyalty to her husband, she refused to incriminate him, despite government pressure on her to do so. Instead, she courageously faced the death penalty for a crime she hadn’t committed, orphaning her children.Seventy years after her trial, this is the first time Ethel’s story has been told with the full use of the dramatic and tragic prison letters she exchanged with her husband, her lawyer and her psychotherapist over a three-year period, two of them in solitary confinement. Hers is the resonant story of what happens when a government motivated by fear tramples on the rights of its citizens.

Customer Reviews

Rating Breakdown

★★★★★
60%
(316)
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(132)
★★★
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(79)
★★
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Most Helpful Reviews

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Truly an American Tragedy

Ethel Rosenberg has long been a symbol of innocence or evil in American political debate, but little has been written about her as a human being. Anne Sebba has produced a feminist biography setting forth her rather sad life, centering upon her unhappy childhood and persistent doubts about her capacities as a mother. Sebba shows how a combination of the conservative ideas of a woman's place in the family prevalent in post-World War II America, anti-Communist panic, and prosecutorial malfeasance led to the grotesquely disproportionate punishment of death for her crime.
11 people found this helpful
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Ethel Rosenberg An American Tragedy

Anne Sebba wrote an excellent accounting of the Rosenberg's particularly Ethel, in this extremely well researched and fascinating account . I've read many other books about the Rosenberg's , but Sebba's new book is excellent and should be read by anyone interested in this tragic subject dealing not only with the Rosenberg's but also the McCarthy Era, spying, and the crazed communist fears in post war war America.
11 people found this helpful
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ETHEL ROSENBERG

I am not sure whether the author was attempting to exonerate Ethel Rosenberg as a Soviet spy or paint her as just a loving wife and mother who had no involvement in her husband's treachery in handing over secrets to the Russians.

Either way I did not believe she should have been put to death. However, having said that I have come to the realization that Ethel was guilty of supporting and promoting her husband's recruitment of agents willing to act on behalf of the Soviet Union. However, they were living in times where the Soviet threat was considered as real and this alone led to their mutual demise.

But to white wash Ethel's involvement just does not compute. She held her beliefs up unto the end and never wavered from her belief in the Soviet system which by that time had been exposed as ruthless beyond imagination. That alone sealed her fate.

The author attempted to have us believe that Ethel was a human being aside from her political beliefs. But in th end the enigma that was Ethel Rosenberg remains. A woman who sacrificed her children at the altar of ideology and that cannot be easily dismissed.
10 people found this helpful
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The tragic life of Ethel Rosenberg executed for spying against the USA in 1953

Anna Sebba is a British author. I had earlier read her book on Wallis Simpson "That Woman" and found it well researched and highly readable. I therefore picked up her new book on Ethel Rosenberg who led a tragic life and was executed as a spy for the Soviet Union. She and her husband Julius were executed at Sing Sing Prison on June 19, 1953 one of the most important dates during the long Cold War between the USA and the Soviet Union. The following points stick in my mind after I have read this excellent biography:
1. Ethel was born the son of immigrants from the Minsk region of the Soviet Union. She had three brothers and was not liked by her illiterate and domineering mother. The mother spoke Yiddish and claimed Ethel and she never loved one another. Her mother did not attend Ethel's funeral and did not mourn her only daughter's death. She was an ignorant and mean person who resented Ethel's intellect and singing/acting ability.
2. Ethel graduated from high school at age 15 and took a secretarial course. She worked for several firms in the New York area but always rued the fact she was denied a college education due to poverty.
3. Ethel was an excellent singer and appeared in many amateur theatrical productions. She knew classical music and opera. She loved to play the piano and guitar. She loved her two sons and was a good mother.
4. Julius was born poor. He graduated from CCNY with an engineering degree. He was fired by the US Signal Corp during World War II due to his pro-Communist leaning. Whether he ever formally joined the Communist Party US is still a controversial subject among scholars. He was younger than Ethel. The couple were deeply in love and devoted to one another throughout their short lives.
5. Ethel's younger brother David Greenglass worked in a low position job at Las Alamos in New Mexico where the Atomic Bomb was designed and tested. On a military leave he gave Julius information on the Atomic Bomb which Julius shared with a Russian spy. The treason act of 1917 defined treason as sharing secrets with a foreign enemy with whom America was at war. At the time Julius passed along secret information the Soviet Union was still a wartime ally of the US.
6. David and Ruth Greenglass (his wife) told the FBI and government that Ethel had typed letters for Julius dealing with the Atomic Bomb secrets. This action helped convict the Rosenbergs and seal their execution in the electric chair.
7. The era of the early 1950s was a time of McCarthyism, Red Baiting and the Korean War. In another era the Rosenbergs would probably not have been executed. Truman passed their pardon request on to his successor Eisenhower who refused to grant a pardon to the pair.
8. The infamous Roy Cohn, later an associate of Joseph McCarthy the redbaiting junior Senator from Wisconsin and Donald J. Trump was a lawyer on the prosecution team.
9. The sons of Julius and Ethel were adopted and did well in future years. Michael the eldest received a Ph.D and Robby the younger son won a Master's Degree and became a lawyer. They fought hard to defend the reputation of their parents.
10.. Pope Pius XII, Albert Einstein, Jean Paul Sartre and thousands of people in the US and throughout the world denounced their execution.
11. Sebba presents the facts and lets the reader decide her/his view on the case. It is clear that Julius passed along government secrets to the Soviets. Whether or not he and especially Ethel should have been executed is widely debated to this day.
12 The book is well illustrated, the research impeccable and the author writes with a deft hand. A sad but important book considering the political climate of present day America.
9 people found this helpful
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Interesting Subject of a Dark Episode in American History

Ethel Rosenberg: An American Tragedy, by Anne Sebba, is an attempt to throw a spotlight on an American woman victimized by a government obsessed with fear of both Communism and political ambition. Sebba’s foundational thesis is that Ethel was innocent and used by the government as leverage to encourage her husband to confess.

While I admire Sebba’s efforts to give context to Ethel’s horrendous situation and her innocence, there is so much supposition and contradiction, that distinguishing fact from Sebba’s guesses is almost impossible. Also, the footnotes and citations demonstrate heavy reliance on secondary sources, trial transcripts, plus some author interviews. Unfortunately, Ethel never emerges with authenticity.

Thanks to NetGalley and St. Martin’s Press for the opportunity to read a digital ARC and reacquaint myself with a dark and fascinating piece of history.
8 people found this helpful
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“Ethel Rosenberg: An American Tragedy” is a monumental addition to my library.

This book was so powerful that it brought a grown man to tears. The story made me sad for the Rosenbergs and our country. I’ve lost admiration for Truman and Eisenhower. Anne Sebba is an extraordinary writer.
6 people found this helpful
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Truly an American tragedy.

This is the story lies, underhanded government tactics, bay lawyering and a questionable death of woman and mother of two young children. It brings to light the treachery of family members feeding ambitious, evil and morally corrupt prosecutors.
4 people found this helpful
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1940s Communism in America

Communists, spies, espionage, traitors - the subject matter in this new release. The focus centers on the life & possible involvement of Ethel Rosenberg.

My interest in this novel was to find out how & why Ethel was convicted for her participation in communism. There’s a saying everyone has probably heard: “Birds of a feather, fly together” as best I can tell, this is the only real evidence of her involvement. I very much hope that she was indeed guilty or else her punishment did not fit the crime. You’ll have to make your own opinions on this.

Thank you to Netgalley and Anne Sebba for the opportunity to read this book.
3 people found this helpful
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Great Read

This opens with the executions. Julian first, then Ethel. Never recanting, they calmly walk to their death.
This whole trial was built on fear and assumptions. It made me crazy.
I saw no evidence that they should of been executed.
Ethels life was difficult and she was always worthy of love. And the way her family treated her broke my heart. This was hard for me because it was real and I just can’t believe it happened, in America.
The author did an amazing job walking me through Ethel’s life. The writing was great and I can only hope as Americans that we’ve learned something from this terrible travesty.
Thanks St. Martin’s Press via Netgalley.
3 people found this helpful
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An American Tragedy

Caught in the whirlwind of fanatical politics of the communist scare, a corrupt trial, a fraudulent media, a heartless judicial system, and, a dire devotion to her husband, Ethel Rosenberg died by government execution in June of 1953. Unlike, her husband, Julius, Ethel had committed no crime other than the support of her husband. The damage of Julius’ activities (passing information to US Soviet allies) was questionable at best.
Anne Sebba wades into the life of Ethel Rosenberg, as she describes Ethel’s story, often offering supposition. The writing is fair, at times fascinating, at times tedious, as Sebba passes the much detailed information of the spy ring that was, and yet wasn’t.
Ethel Rosenberg’s story, emotional in so many ways, as Ethel, smart, average looking and talented, never really received love or support herself until she married Julius. Julius became Ethel’s raison d’etre, not his politics. And Ethel’s young sons, loved them so she did, could not separate her from her resilient cry of innocence.
The prosecution, however, saw her differently and convicted her.
Sebba details the family structure, the relationships, the betrayals, and the extreme politics of the era, without which, the Rosenberg’s, would never have been convicted.
As there was much support for the Rosenberg’s from the famous to the pauper, it is also clear that in their conviction and denial for clemency, anti-Semitism also played a role as Jewish judges were threatened.
Unfortunately, Sebba attempts to tie Ethel’s story to issues of the current day injecting her views on the status women and on politicians she dislikes. Sebba also mischaracterizes “things Jewish” in several places.
After ending Ethel’s story, Sebba’s continues her book with commentary of other author’s books on the Rosenbergs.
3 people found this helpful