A Mind at Play: How Claude Shannon Invented the Information Age
A Mind at Play: How Claude Shannon Invented the Information Age book cover

A Mind at Play: How Claude Shannon Invented the Information Age

Hardcover – July 18, 2017

Price
$36.90
Format
Hardcover
Pages
384
Publisher
Simon & Schuster
Publication Date
ISBN-13
978-1476766683
Dimensions
6.5 x 1.25 x 9.5 inches
Weight
1.24 pounds

Description

“Claude Shannon wrote the ‘the Magna Carta of the Information Age’ and conceived of the basic concept underlying all digital computers. Jimmy Soni and Rob Goodman offer a long overdue, insightful, and humane portrait of this eccentric and towering genius.” -- Walter Isaacson, author of Steve Jobs, The Innovators, and Einstein“An exceptionally elegant and authoritative portrait of a man of few words but many big ideas. Soni and Goodman’s elucidations of Claude Shannon’s theories are gems of conciseness and clarity, and their case for placing him in the same pantheon as Turing and von Neumann is compelling.” -- Sylvia Nasar, author of A Beautiful Mind, winner of the National Book Critics Circle Award“Jimmy Soni and Rob Goodman have written a fascinating, readable, and necessary biography of a true American genius. This is the book that finally explains Claude Shannon’s character and career as well as the context of his extraordinary life and times.” -- Jon Gertner, author of The Idea Factory: Bell Labs and the Great Age of American Innovation“An avid biography full of freewheeling curiosity and fun. It’s a pleasure getting to know you, Claude Shannon!” -- Siobhan Roberts, author of Genius at Play: The Curious Mind of John Horton Conway“Shannon was to information and communication what Newton was to physics. By following his curiosity through the playground of science, he discovered mathematical laws that govern our digital age. The Shannon I worked with comes alive in these pages.” -- Edward O. Thorp, author of A Man For All Markets and Beat The Dealer“At last a biography of a man who shaped the Information Age we live in, and a thinker who combined the playfulness of Richard Feynman with the genius of Albert Einstein. For anyone interested in living both a playful and a thoughtful life, there is no better model than Claude Shannon—and no better writing team than Soni and Goodman to have written the book on it.” -- Ryan Holiday, bestselling author of The Daily Stoic and The Obstacle Is The Way“A brilliant treatment of the life of Claude Shannon, one of the 20th century’s most remarkable scientists in the field of information technology. This giant of a man launched the digital world we now inhabit, but his not the household name it deserves to be. Jimmy Soni and Rob Goodman have corrected this with their superb new book presenting Shannon’s amazing personal and professional life.” -- Professor Leonard Kleinrock, Distinguished Professor of Computer Science, UCLA, and winner, 2007 National Medal of Science“We are familiar with the bright young stars who brought us the web, Google and Facebook, but this engaging book demystifies the digital communications revolution and shows how it really began! In telling the story of Claude Shannon, Jimmy Soni and Rob Goodman have given a fascinating introduction to the ideas and the people who made our digital age possible.” -- Robyn Arianrhod, author of Seduced by Logic: Émilie Du Châtelet, Mary Somerville and the Newtonian Revolution“In this fine biography of Claude Shannon, Soni and Goodman make accessible the origins of digital communications while revealing how engineers think deeply not only about things but through things; it was through tinkering that Shannon was able to bring us the modern digital world.” -- W. Bernard Carlson, Professor and Chair, Engineering & Society Department, University of Virginia“The biography of one of the towering geniuses of the 20th century we have been awaiting for decades. In this veritable labor of love by Jimmy Soni and Rob Goodman, one has on offer an enthralling and beautifully rendered portrait of Claude Shannon, the mathematician, the engineer, the inventor, the tinkerer, and, above all, the enigmatic man who became the intellectual father of the vital lifeblood of our age: information.” -- Professor Sergio Verdu, Eugene Higgins Professor of Electrical Engineering at Princeton University“The fact that there has never been a comprehensive biography of Claude Shannon, “The Father of Information Theory,” has seemed a particularly egregious oversight as the world has hurtled further and further into the Information Age. Jimmy Soni and Rob Goodman have finally rectified this injustice. They have woven comprehensive research into a compelling and personal narrative, accessible to non-specialists but also of interest to people in the field for whom Shannon is an almost mythical figure. A Mind at Play is an insightful and moving portrait of the very original genius whose work affects nearly every aspect of the modern age.” -- Dr. Mark Levinson, Director, Particle Fever“ A Mind at Play bubbles over with energy and verve and insight. This is biography as it should be, but seldom is.” -- Edward Dolnick, author of The Clockwork Universe“A welcome and inspiring account of a largely unsung hero—unsung because, the authors suggest, he accomplished something so fundamental that it's difficult to imagine a world without it.” ― Kirkus Reviews “A key figure in the development of digital technology has his achievements, if not his personality, burnished in this enlightening biography. . . . The authors’ rundown of the science behind these advances, probing everything from the structure of language to the transatlantic telegraph, is lucid and fascinating. . . . Soni and Goodman open an engrossing window onto what a mind hard at work can do.” ― Publishers Weekly “A Mind at Play takes its readers through the extraordinary life of someone so deserving of this well-researched and smooth-reading biography. Read it. Lose yourself in the pages. For just a few worthwhile hours, you will become a shadow following Shannon’s life and playful mind.” -- Joseph Mazur, Author of Fluke: The Math and Myth of Coincidences “ Terrific. A Mind at Play is fluidly written, thoroughly researched, and important. It brings to our attention the fascinating life of Claude Shannon, considered by his colleagues to be the Einstein of our information age. It is a story we should all know, and it is a read that you all will enjoy.” -- Martin J. Sherwin, coauthor (with Kai Bird) of the Pulitzer Prize-winning biography, American Prometheus: The Triumph and Tragedy of J. Robert Oppenheimer."Claude Shannon (1916–2001) is to computer science what Newton is to physics: the mind that revolutionized its field. . . . a warm and engaging portrait that traces Shannon from his Michigan boyhood to his standing as a modest scientific celebrity." ― BOOKLIST "Soni and Goodman deftly illustrate how personality, humility, courage, and, above all, curiosity facilitated [Shannon’s] historical contributions. In addition to sympathizing with Shannon’s awestruck colleagues and starstruck graduate students, readers will come away with a feeling of having gotten to know the man personally. . . . For historians, philosophers, cryptographers, geeks, introverts, and anyone who has ever taken something apart to understand how it works." ― Library Journal "In A Mind at Play , journalist Jimmy Soni and political theorist Rob Goodman tell Shannon's story engagingly, from the perspective of a lay reader wrestling with the sophisticated ideas that Shannon explored with dedication and panache. The book is a boon for those eager to know more about his incredibly influential life — whimsical, independent and curiosity-driven....Soni and Goodman have done their research. [A] vivid portrayal." ― Nature “We owe Claude Shannon a lot, and Soni & Goodman’s book takes a big first step in paying that debt.” ― San Francisco Review of Books “What we learn most from this biography is how Shannon was as a person: A tinkerer and a loner who preferred to work with his door closed, but kind and patient if one cared to enter.” ― Euro Math "This is the most comprehensive biography of the man I've come across." ― Brain Food "To read this book is to take a journey through history and understanding...Simply put, this will henceforth be one of the books I can’t shut up about when people ask for recommendations. If you enjoy anything at all about the digital age we live in, go out and get yourself a copy...You should know how these things that bring you joy, or money, or allow you to communicate easily have come into being. And for all of it, you owe a debt of gratitude to the man who is the subject of this thoroughly well-written book; Claude Shannon." ― Agent Palmer "If Soni and Goodman manage to make the key ideas the centrepiece, they also succeed in maintaining interest in the man behind the theory." ― Financial Times “Jimmy Soni and Rob Goodman make a convincing case . . . Without Shannon, the digital revolution would have ground to a halt.” ― Wall Street Journal You know Einstein, but you should know Shannon. A Mind at Play , a charming account of the life of Claude Shannon, one of the 20th century's most distinguished scientists, makes that compelling case. The biography is full of entertaining bits about the thinker-tinkerer who first divined the significance of the bit (aka "binary digit," the fundamental unit of information). Readers will enjoy this portrait of a modern-day Da Vinci from his incredible early career breakthroughs to the more flippant pursuits of his later years, like juggling through the halls of Bell Labs on a unicycle, or engineering a flame-throwing trumpet. ― FORTUNE Jimmy Soni has served as an editor at The New York Observer and the Washington Examiner and as managing editor of Huffington Post . He is a former speechwriter, and his written work and commentary have appeared in Slate , The Atlantic , and CNN, among other outlets. He is a graduate of Duke University. With Rob Goodman, he is the coauthor of Rome’s Last Citizen: The Life and Legacy of Cato , Mortal Enemy of Caesar , and A Mind at Play: How Claude Shannon Invented the Information Age . Rob Goodman is a doctoral candidate at Columbia University and a former congressional speechwriter. He has written for Slate , The Atlantic , Politico , and The Chronicle of Higher Education. His scholarly work has appeared in History of Political Thought , the Kennedy Institute of Ethics Journal , and The Journal of Medicine and Philosophy. With Jimmy Soni, he is the coauthor of Rome’s Last Citizen: The Life and Legacy of Cato , Mortal Enemy of Caesar , and A Mind at Play: How Claude Shannon Invented the Information Age .

Features & Highlights

  • Winner of the Neumann Prize for the History of Mathematics
  • **Named a best book of the year by
  • Bloomberg
  • and
  • Nature
  • **
  • **'Best of 2017' by
  • The Morning Sun
  • **
  • "We owe Claude Shannon a lot, and Soni & Goodman’s book takes a big first step in paying that debt." —
  • San Francisco Review of Books
  • "Soni and Goodman are at their best when they invoke the wonder an idea can instill. They summon the right level of awe while stopping short of hyperbole." —
  • Financial Times
  • "Jimmy Soni and Rob Goodman make a convincing case for their subtitle while reminding us that Shannon never made this claim himself." —
  • The
  • Wall Street Journal
  • "Soni and Goodman have done their research...
  • A Mind at Play
  • reveals the remarkable human behind some of the most important theoretical and practical contributions to the information age." —
  • Nature
  • "A Mind at Play
  • shows us that you don't need to be a genius to learn from a genius. Claude Shannon's inventive, vibrant life demonstrates how vital the act of play can be to making the most of work." —
  • Inc.
  • “A charming account of one of the twentieth century’s most distinguished scientists…Readers will enjoy this portrait of a modern-day Da Vinci.” —
  • Fortune
  • In their second collaboration, biographers Jimmy Soni and Rob Goodman present the story of Claude Shannon—one of the foremost intellects of the twentieth century and the architect of the Information Age, whose insights stand behind every computer built, email sent, video streamed, and webpage loaded. Claude Shannon was a groundbreaking polymath, a brilliant tinkerer, and a digital pioneer. He constructed the first wearable computer, outfoxed Vegas casinos, and built juggling robots. He also wrote the seminal text of the digital revolution, which has been called “the Magna Carta of the Information Age.” In this elegantly written, exhaustively researched biography, Soni and Goodman reveal Claude Shannon’s full story for the first time. With unique access to Shannon’s family and friends,
  • A Mind at Play
  • brings this singular innovator and always playful genius to life.

Customer Reviews

Rating Breakdown

★★★★★
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(459)
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(191)
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Most Helpful Reviews

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Omnivorous Curiosity

For years, I have been reading references to Claude Shannon because of his involvement in so many critical developments in science, communications, Bell Labs, and even the stock market. About his sense of humor or his riding a unicycle through Bell Labs – while juggling (a favorite hobby). And about his groundbreaking, earth-shaking realization that all communication, from voice to music to documents to photos – is all data and could be treated the same way. Without this insight, I could not post this review today. But there was no way to get my fill of Claude Shannon – no biographies or documentaries of an American genius who lived until 2001! A Mind At Play begins to fill this yawning gap (and it seems a documentary is finally in the works as well).

Shannon was a natural. He simply did. Whatever caught his eye. He invented machines all his life, designed them, machined them, theorized their optimization, and cleared the air on numerous topics that concerned them. His great gift to us was his reductionism. He could look at a problem and strip away the redundancies, the tangents, the superfluities – and the noise. Especially the noise. The bare core that was left was now addressable and solvable. With that, he could add back the other factors as needed. It made his solutions elegant. This clarity of vision is dispiritingly rare. That a man of his many other abilities had it has benefitted the world disproportionately.

He was in it for the intellectual challenge. While other scientists won Nobel Prizes, fame, fortune, privilege and rank, Shannon shunned the limelight and kept working (and playing). “Down to Earth” doesn’t begin to describe him. His toy room served him to the end. He hated speeches, and preferred playing the clarinet (or chess) to lecturing. This was in no way a stock-standard scientist. His brilliance was evident to everyone throughout his long life. And he worked with all of the most brilliant.

My favorite story in the book is when his young daughter brought out a package of toothpicks and dropped them all over the wood plank floor. Rather than scold her or instruct her to clean it right up, Shannon observed: ”You know, you could calculate the value of pi from that.” I also liked the index finger he installed in the basement toy room. When his wife wanted him to come upstairs, she pulled the cord in the kitchen and the finger curled upward. This man makes for a fascinating biography.

Among his great discoveries was how to eliminate noise. Noise in the transmission of data corrupts it, making the message incomplete, wrong or unintelligible. Shannon broke down elements to their smallest, and assigned them numeric labels. If you gave (say) a letter a two digit equivalent, you would get a wrong letter if one of the digits was blurred by noise. By giving them longer strings of digits, they could tolerate noise and still be correct at the receiving end. This sort of outside the box thinking revolutionized countless industries.

We owe Claude Shannon a lot, and Soni & Goodman’s book takes a big first step in paying that debt.

David Wineberg
110 people found this helpful
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The Man Who Made It All Possible

If you are reading this on any sort of electronic gadget, thank Claude Shannon. Though never as famous as some of his colleagues, Shannon was responsible for the mathematics and logic that made modern electronics possible. He was, like many geniuses, somewhat of an aloof and difficult character, and didn’t go out of his way to seek publicity.

=== The Good Stuff ===

* I don’t suppose there is any such thing as an “intimate portrait” of Claude Shannon. He simply wasn’t that type of man. Jimmy Soni and Rob Goodman do about as credible a job as possible of peering through the veil, but much of the “personal” side of Shannon come from indirect sources, and is based on a mix of conjecture and guesstimates.

* You can’t understand Shannon’s genius without understanding some of the concepts of Electrical and Computer engineering. The authors do a nice job of explaining enough of the basics in layman’s language so that at least the general sense of Shannon’s brilliance comes through. I am an electrical engineer, and was familiar with Shannon’s work, but even I was impressed with how far and wide his skills took him. For example, Shannon took a bit of a vacation to work in a biology project or two, and came close to some fundamental breakthroughs in analyzing genetics.

*Probably the most interesting part of Shannon’s life were his many interests. It was not unusual to see him pedaling through Bell Labs on a custom-made unicycle, or one built for especially for juggling, and he was noted for spending time on music, analyzing chess games, or any other of his many hobbies. An interesting sidebar to the story is that this was tolerated at Bell Labs-almost as a recognition for the great work he had done early in his career.

* The author’s try to give a balanced look at Shannon’s life. It was not a completely happy life, and perhaps saddest of all, his mental faculties left him before he had a chance to truly see the digital and internet age which his work enabled.

=== The Not-So-Good Stuff ===

* I don’t envy the authors the task of creating a biography of Shannon suitable readable by a non-technical audience. This forces them into some strange compromises of trying to explain technical concepts in such a way to be simple enough for everyone to understand, but not so tedious as to alienate more techy readers. At times, they were more successful at this than others, but it is a fine line which they occasionally crossed. For example, technically-oriented readers, who I suspect is the true audience for this book, might be put off by explanations of simple switch-networks.

* Much of Shannon’s genius was his ability to work in both the theoretical and real-life world. The authors spend quite a bit of time discussing this, but I think shortchange Shannon a bit in describing just how rare and valuable this trait is.

=== Summary ===

I admit, I was hooked before I started the book. Claude Shannon is a man who amazes me, and I knew a bit about him from previous reading. He was an amazing man, and it would be tough to write an uninteresting biography of him. The authors did an excellent job, and handled a difficult subject and complicated material quite well. I would recommend the book to any “geek”, or anyone with an interest in how the technology of computers and advanced electronics got to where it is.

=== Disclaimer ===

I was able to read an advance copy through the courtesy of the publisher and NetGalley.
50 people found this helpful
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Disappointing

I'm disappointed by this book; Shannon's revolutionary work is hardly delved into, and its mentions mostly pertain to the praise it received. The few attempts at explaining the basic building blocks of information theory are extremely light, clumsy and hardly scratch the surface of the topic. I understand that the authors are not mathematicians, but you can't write a book about someone famous without explaining what made him famous. Imagine not knowing what a phone or a computer is, and writing a book about Steve Jobs without ever explaining what Apple's products are.
The reader is left instead with a collection of historical facts and annectodes about Shannon's life. A few are interesting as they shed light on Shannon's personalty. Most are in my opinion a pretext from the authors to show their work, and hardly contain any informative value (ironic isn't it).
47 people found this helpful
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First impression: pretty bad; second impression: pretty good

My original review was quite harsh, to the point of being unfair, so I'm changing it considerably, and going from two stars to four.

That review was largely a reaction to the authors' style and focus. First impression: a breezy biography that glosses over much and pays too much attention to personality and anecdotes. This first impression was cemented in Chapter 4, which devotes only a brief discussion to how Shannon profoundly changed our world by building on the work of mathematician George Boole, thus creating the new discipline of logic circuits.

I think the authors really missed the boat on this. This profound union of math and electrical engineering is given proper treatment in [[ASIN:0691151008 The Logician and the Engineer: How George Boole and Claude Shannon Created the Information Age]] (even if that book is laden with mathematical detail). Oddly, the authors do cite that work in their bibliography, but skim over its substance in this chapter. This was a huge opportunity to demonstrate how a "playful mind" can leap the boundaries of various disciplines to create a new one, an opportunity lost, in my view.

But they partly make up for it much, much later in Chapter 16 (titled "The Bomb"). Shannon's work in communication theory gets the royal treatment by comparison, and the authors dive deep into the nuances and implications. I especially appreciate their coverage of Shannon's rigor in approaching human communication as "probabilistic", essential to cryptography, information storage and transmission, and overcoming signal noise with certainty. Well done.

In between such nuggets there is much storytelling, I think often to excess. It's not that I don't like stories. I do, but well-told ones. There is enough seemingly random "amusing" detail here that I am often asking "Okay, why am I reading this? Where are we?" Thus my initial frustration and first impression. But plow on. There is more to the story than this multitude of vignettes.

Another example of substance is in Chapter 21, wherein Shannon writes of his own work in the IRE Journal that "information theory has, in the last few years, become something of a scientific bandwagon". This detail reflects an important historical development: the occasional excesses of scientific communities in their quest for funding, and how anyone's work, including Shannon's, can be "abused". This helps explain why we still live with the troubled metaphor of DNA as "information", a notion that may have blocked more progress than it has created. So, I also appreciate how the authors touch on this kind of intellectual "infection", an important social dimension that likely would have been lost to writers of a purely scientific background. The modern western world is strange in one way: a belief in perfect scientific knowledge -- a great illusion of our time, with some scientists going way overboard to create that illusion. (Example: the current discourse on artificial intelligence.)

I give only four stars for just one reason: style. The authors have clearly done their homework and brought out many important threads of Shannon's thinking and theorems, but I think the verbosity often gets in the way. It's a tough topic, but perhaps a better editor could have elevated this read to much more than "pretty good". So, here's hoping for a second, revised edition.

Having said all that, I was going to return it, but now I'm keeping it.
25 people found this helpful
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A playful, creative, and productive mind

I was fortunate enough to know Claude Shannon and work with him. He was a towering genius who probably did more to bring about the information age than anyone else, but he was also a person with many idiosyncrasies. Rather than work on the technical or mathematical problems that the other leading people of the age were working on, he chose his own problems to be curious about. These ranged from the development of Information Theory (which provides the theoretical basis for communication technology in the same sense that Newton's laws of motion provided the theoretical basis for mechanics and motion) to whimsical things like juggling or unicycles.

Jimmy Soni and Rob Goodman's biography is the best of what biographies should be. They describe Shannon's life and times in a fascinating and highly readable way, but also manage to use layman's terms to actually explain what problems he was actually solving and how this was leading to the information age we find ourselves in now. The best part of the book, though, is that it manages to show how all Shannon's idiosyncrasies were actually part of a highly integrated human being. Many geniuses solve very complicated problems and make our lives ever more complex, but Shannon had this remarkable capability of simplifying and bringing intuitive understanding to bear. His mind was playful in the sense that he would follow his curiosity to unexpected and surprising results rather than to tedious and narrow results. This biography explains all of this in a beautiful way, letting us understand what made Shannon tick, but also perhaps to help us emulate him in some small way.
22 people found this helpful
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An Important Contribution to the Intellectual History of Technology

One of my critiques of the technology industry is that there's not a rich body of work around the intellectual history of the space. This is starting to change, and this book by Soni and Goodman is an important addition. Shannon's a fascinating character and his personality comes through with various episodes, many concerning his family. Those are glimpses into his life that we've never had before, in fact, my general awareness of Shannon has transformed into specific knowledge - and it's compelling reading.

The book seamlessly tells two stories - that of Shannon's work and of Shannon's life. There are obviously tradeoffs - this is not a technical treatise nor pure storytelling. It is a meticulously researched mix and it's a better book for that combination.

The authors do us a service in taking both the man and his family as seriously as his work, I think. There's a lot to learn from his contributions to information theory. These areas are covered in a manner that makes it easy to consume. There's a lot to learn from his life. These areas are delivered in a manner that makes it easy to relate.
16 people found this helpful
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First Class biography of mathematical genius

A superb biography of a genius. It covers his entire history from his technical peaks to his tragic end in Alzheimer's disease. Wish it would have been possible that his personally imagined funeral could have been celebrated. The documentation of his life is deep and includes many photographs. The flow is perfectly paced and detailed. Enjoyed his lecture attended by Einstein in pursuit of tea and cookies at Princeton.

If you ever puzzled through A Mathematical Theory of Communications it is a treat to see the man behind it's genius.

Thank you Jimmy Soni and Robert Goodman for your great work!
15 people found this helpful
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I thoroughly enjoyed this biography of Claude Shannon

I thoroughly enjoyed this biography of Claude Shannon. The co-authors did an amazing amount of research to learn more in-depth about the man and his work. I spent several years at Bell Labs in the sixties after Shannon had moved on to MIT, so I’d been exposed to much of the legend: his work, his juggling, unicycle, Theseus, etc. And I’ve read some short biographical sketches in trade journals and the popular press. But Soni and Goodman provide a more personal look at the man, his temperament, and approach to problem-solving. And introduced me to the diversity of disciplines that Shannon worked on during his career.

The authors, neither of whom have a technical background, do an excellent job of putting context to Shannon’s work, and explaining Information Theory in laymen’s terms.

I was particularly interested in how other notable players in the digital revolution, such as Len Kleinrock, studied under Shannon and how he influenced their future work.

Though most engineers and mathematicians have some familiarity with Shannon’s work, this biography will help to introduce Shannon and the importance of his work to today’s users of personal computers, the internet and smart phones who’ve never heard of him before.
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An extraordinary book about an extraordinary mathematician.

Biographies of extraordinary mathematicians usually also have extraordinary
titles: examples are "The man who knew infinity" (Ramanujan), "A beautiful
mind" (Nash). "The man who loved only numbers" (Erdos) or "Perfect Rigor"
(Perelman). This applies also for the title for the book under review.
"A mind at Play" is a book about a Coryphaeus and father of information theory.
But as the book title indicates already, Shannon was a person who liked to tinker,
both with ideas and objects. It is really strange that no serious biography about Shannon
has been written before. Fortunately this is now done. The book is well
written, filled with many details. I learned for example that Shannon,
while working at MIT, lived on 5 Cambridge Street, just opposite the
Winchester Country club. It is a house I have been running by countless of
many times. That home - now in the national register of historic places
- was called the "Entropy House" by the Shannon family. Claude Shannon
also took up running while living there. I can imagine now while jogging
myself the Mystic lakes, that this was the place where Shannon also
ran his rounds. I really like the attention to details which shows that
the book is well researched. The reader who wants to visit the grave
of Shannon knows to look for that at the Begonia path in Mount Auburn
Cemetery in Cambridge. (Pilgrims of graves have to be advised however not
to visit Shannon while jogging. I took once a jogging detour to visit
the grave of Julian Schwinger, who also rests in Mount Auburn cemetery
but was chased away the guards - by car of course as guards in uniform
can not run as fast as I can ...) The book contains many photographs,
concentrated in the later part, just before chapters of "aftershock",
acknowledgments and many notes and also a detailed bibliography which
makes this book the starting point for anybody who wants to research more
about Shannon. It is a treasure trove for every Shannon fan and also a
book explaining the adventure of a genius. There is a nice quote at the
beginning of the book which ends with "One suspects that the geniuses
will be least in the Kingdom of Heaven - if indeed, they ever make it;
they have had their reward." You have to get the book to get the full
quote and the full story about this extraordinary mathematician.
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Light weight

Precious little on his technical work and some of that was wrong. For example, his ‘redundancy’ breakthrough is actual the basis of a compression algorithm.
6 people found this helpful